Which prefix represents the concept of "one" in medical terms?

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Study for the Rutgers Medical Terminology Exam. Use multiple choice questions and flashcards, each with hints and explanations. Ensure success on your exam!

The prefix that represents the concept of "one" in medical terms is "mono-." This prefix is derived from the Greek word "monos," which means single or alone. In medical terminology, "mono-" is often used to describe conditions, organisms, or occurrences that involve a single entity or unit. For example, in the term "mononucleosis," it refers to a condition characterized by an increase in mononuclear white blood cells.

Understanding prefixes is essential in medical terminology, as they can convey significant information about the nature of a condition or diagnosis. The other prefixes do not represent "one": "multi-" refers to many or multiple, "myo-" pertains specifically to muscle tissues, and "neo-" means new. Each prefix carries its distinct meaning, and knowing these can help clarify the context and specifics of medical terms.

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