What does the term "granul/o" refer to?

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Study for the Rutgers Medical Terminology Exam. Use multiple choice questions and flashcards, each with hints and explanations. Ensure success on your exam!

The term "granul/o" specifically refers to granules, which are small particles or granule-like structures in biological contexts. This prefix is commonly used in medical terminology to describe components related to these tiny structures, such as the granules found in certain types of cells, like granulocytes, which are a type of white blood cell filled with granules that play a crucial role in the immune response. Understanding the meaning of "granul/o" is essential in fields such as hematology and immunology, where the presence and function of granules are significant.

In contrast, the other terms do not align with the prefix "granul/o." For instance, glucose is a type of sugar, and while it is a fundamental aspect of biochemistry and metabolism, it does not relate to granules. The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth and does not have any connection to the concept of granules. Lastly, the term "ability" does not correspond to the prefix and is an abstract concept unrelated to the physical structures that "granul/o" describes. Therefore, the choice that accurately defines "granul/o" is indeed granules.

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