What does the suffix "-ic" generally indicate in medical terminology?

The suffix "-ic" in medical terminology usually indicates "pertaining to." It is commonly used in various medical terms to describe a relationship or characteristic of a specific condition, organ, or system. For instance, when combined with the root word "gastr-" (relating to the stomach), it forms "gastric," which means pertaining to the stomach. Understanding this suffix is essential for interpreting medical language, as it helps clarify the context of the terms in relation to the anatomy or conditions they describe. This understanding is foundational for anyone studying or working in the medical field, as it forms the basis for many other complex terms.