The term "vertebr/o" refers to which part of the body?

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Study for the Rutgers Medical Terminology Exam. Use multiple choice questions and flashcards, each with hints and explanations. Ensure success on your exam!

The term "vertebr/o" specifically refers to the vertebra, which is an individual bone within the spinal column. In medical terminology, "vertebr/o" is derived from Latin, where "vertebra" means "vertebra" itself. This root is used in various medical terms to pertain to aspects related to the vertebrae, such as "vertebral," which describes anything pertaining to the vertebrae or spinal column.

The other choices refer to different anatomical structures:

  • The skull is often denoted by terms like "cranio-".

  • The pelvis is related to terms such as "pelv/o" or "pelvis".

  • The ribs are connected to terms like "cost/o".

Thus, recognizing "vertebr/o" as a root specifically linked to the vertebra provides clarity in understanding its usage in medical language.

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